See sark on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baresark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sarkful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sarkless"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "serk"
},
"expansion": "Middle English serk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "serċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English serċ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sarki"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sarki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sarkiz",
"4": "",
"5": "shirt, armour, hauberk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sarkiz (“shirt, armour, hauberk”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swerg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swerg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ser-",
"4": "",
"5": "to arrange, tack, tie, unite"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to arrange, tack, tie, unite”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sark"
},
"expansion": "Scots sark",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "serk",
"3": "",
"4": "shirt"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian serk (“shirt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "særk",
"3": "",
"4": "gown, shirt"
},
"expansion": "Danish særk (“gown, shirt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "särk",
"3": "",
"4": "shirt, chemise"
},
"expansion": "Swedish särk (“shirt, chemise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "serkur",
"3": "",
"4": "nightshirt"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic serkur (“nightshirt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English serk, sark, serke, from Old English serċ, sierċ m; and serċe, sierċe f (“sark, shirt, shift, smock, tunic, corselet, coat of mail”), from Proto-West Germanic *sarki, from Proto-Germanic *sarkiz (“shirt, armour, hauberk”), from Proto-Indo-European *swerg-, *swerk- (“clothes worn outside”), from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to arrange, tack, tie, unite”).\nCognate with Scots sark, serk (“shirt, shift”), North Frisian serk (“shirt”), Danish særk (“gown, shirt”), Swedish särk (“shirt, chemise”), Icelandic serkur (“nightshirt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sark (plural sarks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "battle-sark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berserk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sarkit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 34 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 29 2 2 5 6 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 29 1 5 3 4 3 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
]
],
"text": "Near is the kirtle, but nearer the sark.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A garment worn against the torso, inclusive of shirts, tunics, undershirts, nightshirts, surplices."
],
"id": "en-sark-en-noun-7~11uuSk",
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"worn",
"worn"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
],
[
"inclusive",
"inclusive"
],
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
],
[
"tunic",
"tunic"
],
[
"undershirt",
"undershirt"
],
[
"nightshirt",
"nightshirt"
],
[
"surplice",
"surplice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A garment worn against the torso, inclusive of shirts, tunics, undershirts, nightshirts, surplices."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 29 2 2 5 6 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 29 1 5 3 4 3 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
127,
131
]
],
"ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:",
"text": "The next thing the watchers saw was the laird struggling up the far bank and casting his coat from him, so that he rode in his sark.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
69
]
],
"ref": "2007, Philip Pullman, His Dark Materials, Bluefire, →ISBN, page 259:",
"text": "Then lorek's rear claws dug into the links of Iofur's chain-mail sark and ripped downward. The whole front came away, and Iofur lurched sideways to look at the damage, leaving lorek to scramble upright again.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of shirt, whether worn against the skin or not."
],
"id": "en-sark-en-noun-CjGvkoFQ",
"links": [
[
"shirt",
"shirt#English"
],
[
"worn",
"worn#English"
],
[
"skin",
"skin#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland and Northern England) Synonym of shirt, whether worn against the skin or not."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "shirt"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "whether worn against the skin or not"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑːk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sark.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːk"
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sarked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sarked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sark (third-person singular simple present sarks, present participle sarking, simple past and past participle sarked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 34 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 29 2 2 5 6 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 29 1 5 3 4 3 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with sarking, or thin boards."
],
"id": "en-sark-en-verb-dy35sMar",
"links": [
[
"sarking",
"sarking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cover with sarking, or thin boards."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑːk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sark.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːk"
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Of the same origin as sarok.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarkok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sarkok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "sark (plural sarkok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "sark (plural sarkok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sark"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarko",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sarki"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "Déli-sark"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "Északi-sark"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "sarkkutató"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pole (an extreme point of an axis, e.g. magnetically or geographically)"
],
"id": "en-sark-hu-noun-4Eb8NZVP",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pólus"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɒrk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒrk"
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "sark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "serk"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of serk"
],
"id": "en-sark-enm-noun-cc1OxDZi",
"links": [
[
"serk",
"serk#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "zerke"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian zerke",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kirikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kirikā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tsjerke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tsjerke",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian zerke, from Proto-West Germanic *kirikā. Cognates include West Frisian tsjerke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schörk",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Mooring"
]
},
{
"form": "Sērk",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sylt"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "sarken",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "sark f (plural sarken)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "frr",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "frr:Buildings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
],
[
26,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
22
],
[
28,
34
]
],
"english": "Saint Clement's Church is a church in Nebel on Amrum.",
"text": "At St. Clemens sark as en sark uun Neebel üüb Oomram.",
"translation": "Saint Clement's Church is a church in Nebel on Amrum.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"english": "You can’t eat at church!",
"text": "Uun a sark könst dach ei iidj!",
"translation": "You can’t eat at church!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church"
],
"id": "en-sark-frr-noun-utuPEn4D",
"links": [
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Föhr-Amrum) church"
],
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saxk]",
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "short chemise or undergarment",
"translation": "short chemise or undergarment",
"word": "cutty sark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "shirtful",
"translation": "shirtful",
"word": "sarkfu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "coarse linen for shirts; roof boarding",
"translation": "coarse linen for shirts; roof boarding",
"word": "sarkin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "serc"
},
"expansion": "Old English serc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English serc, syrc, sierce, from Germanic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sarks",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sark (plural sarks)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sark (plural sarks)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a man's shirt"
],
"id": "en-sark-sco-noun-0mWq5-nE",
"links": [
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a woman's shift or chemise"
],
"id": "en-sark-sco-noun-1YWlqA6T",
"links": [
[
"shift",
"shift"
],
[
"chemise",
"chemise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑrk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɛrk]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Scots"
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "serc"
},
"expansion": "Old English serc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English serc, syrc, sierce, from Germanic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkin",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkit",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarks",
"name": "sco-verb/getPres3rdSg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkin",
"name": "sco-verb/getPresP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "sarks",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "sarkin",
"7": "simple past and past participle",
"8": "sarkit",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sark (third-person singular simple present sarks, present participle sarkin, simple past and past participle sarkit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit"
},
"expansion": "sark (third-person singular simple present sarks, present participle sarkin, simple past and past participle sarkit)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sco",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "sco:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to clothe in or provide with a shirt"
],
"id": "en-sark-sco-verb-DpYcf6QC",
"links": [
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 34 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cover the rafters of a roof with wooden boards, line a roof with wood for the slates to be nailed on"
],
"id": "en-sark-sco-verb-02V79z4v",
"links": [
[
"rafter",
"rafter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑrk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɛrk]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Scots"
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "serke"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B serke",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Tocharian B serke.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"lang_code": "xto",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle"
],
"id": "en-sark-xto-noun-ijkXjTJ-",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cycle"
],
"id": "en-sark-xto-noun-xQGTWmsr",
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (of the body)"
],
"id": "en-sark-txb-noun-1atjCzpn",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarka",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o sark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o sarks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "sarka",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sarks",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f2accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sark (genitive sarka, plural sarks)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sark (genitive sarka, plural sarks)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vo",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "vo:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coffin"
],
"id": "en-sark-vo-noun-4iZlytaB",
"links": [
[
"coffin",
"coffin"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Volapük Nulik"
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "sark"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "serk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "sark"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "saarck"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "sarik"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "sarich"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "sarek"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "serk"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "sark"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zerk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zerk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "serc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*sark"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarch"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "sark"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarch"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarch"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "sarh"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarch"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "saruh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*sarcus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sarcus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sarcophagus",
"t": "grave, sepulchre"
},
"expansion": "Latin sarcophagus (“grave, sepulchre”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *sarcus, from Latin sarcophagus (“grave, sepulchre”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sark",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sark",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*sark m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sark",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grave"
],
"id": "en-sark-gmw-pro-noun-6-~hhBcf",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coffin"
],
"id": "en-sark-gmw-pro-noun-4iZlytaB",
"links": [
[
"coffin",
"coffin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːk",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːk/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baresark"
},
{
"word": "sarkful"
},
{
"word": "sarkless"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "serk"
},
"expansion": "Middle English serk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "serċ"
},
"expansion": "Old English serċ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sarki"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sarki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sarkiz",
"4": "",
"5": "shirt, armour, hauberk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sarkiz (“shirt, armour, hauberk”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swerg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swerg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ser-",
"4": "",
"5": "to arrange, tack, tie, unite"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to arrange, tack, tie, unite”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sark"
},
"expansion": "Scots sark",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "serk",
"3": "",
"4": "shirt"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian serk (“shirt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "særk",
"3": "",
"4": "gown, shirt"
},
"expansion": "Danish særk (“gown, shirt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "särk",
"3": "",
"4": "shirt, chemise"
},
"expansion": "Swedish särk (“shirt, chemise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "serkur",
"3": "",
"4": "nightshirt"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic serkur (“nightshirt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English serk, sark, serke, from Old English serċ, sierċ m; and serċe, sierċe f (“sark, shirt, shift, smock, tunic, corselet, coat of mail”), from Proto-West Germanic *sarki, from Proto-Germanic *sarkiz (“shirt, armour, hauberk”), from Proto-Indo-European *swerg-, *swerk- (“clothes worn outside”), from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to arrange, tack, tie, unite”).\nCognate with Scots sark, serk (“shirt, shift”), North Frisian serk (“shirt”), Danish særk (“gown, shirt”), Swedish särk (“shirt, chemise”), Icelandic serkur (“nightshirt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sark (plural sarks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "battle-sark"
},
{
"word": "berserk"
},
{
"word": "sarkit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
]
],
"text": "Near is the kirtle, but nearer the sark.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A garment worn against the torso, inclusive of shirts, tunics, undershirts, nightshirts, surplices."
],
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"worn",
"worn"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
],
[
"inclusive",
"inclusive"
],
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
],
[
"tunic",
"tunic"
],
[
"undershirt",
"undershirt"
],
[
"nightshirt",
"nightshirt"
],
[
"surplice",
"surplice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A garment worn against the torso, inclusive of shirts, tunics, undershirts, nightshirts, surplices."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Northern England English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
127,
131
]
],
"ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:",
"text": "The next thing the watchers saw was the laird struggling up the far bank and casting his coat from him, so that he rode in his sark.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
69
]
],
"ref": "2007, Philip Pullman, His Dark Materials, Bluefire, →ISBN, page 259:",
"text": "Then lorek's rear claws dug into the links of Iofur's chain-mail sark and ripped downward. The whole front came away, and Iofur lurched sideways to look at the damage, leaving lorek to scramble upright again.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of shirt, whether worn against the skin or not."
],
"links": [
[
"shirt",
"shirt#English"
],
[
"worn",
"worn#English"
],
[
"skin",
"skin#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland and Northern England) Synonym of shirt, whether worn against the skin or not."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "shirt"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "whether worn against the skin or not"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑːk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sark.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːk"
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːk",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːk/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sarked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sarked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sark (third-person singular simple present sarks, present participle sarking, simple past and past participle sarked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with sarking, or thin boards."
],
"links": [
[
"sarking",
"sarking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cover with sarking, or thin boards."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑːk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sark.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sark.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːk"
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "sarki"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "Déli-sark"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "Északi-sark"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words",
"word": "sarkkutató"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of the same origin as sarok.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarkok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sarkok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "sark (plural sarkok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "sark (plural sarkok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sark"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarko",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒrk",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒrk/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"pole (an extreme point of an axis, e.g. magnetically or geographically)"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pólus"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɒrk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒrk"
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "sark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "serk"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of serk"
],
"links": [
[
"serk",
"serk#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "zerke"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian zerke",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kirikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kirikā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tsjerke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian tsjerke",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian zerke, from Proto-West Germanic *kirikā. Cognates include West Frisian tsjerke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schörk",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Mooring"
]
},
{
"form": "Sērk",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sylt"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "sarken",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "sark f (plural sarken)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
"North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"North Frisian feminine nouns",
"North Frisian lemmas",
"North Frisian nouns",
"North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"North Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"North Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"North Frisian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"frr:Buildings"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
],
[
26,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
22
],
[
28,
34
]
],
"english": "Saint Clement's Church is a church in Nebel on Amrum.",
"text": "At St. Clemens sark as en sark uun Neebel üüb Oomram.",
"translation": "Saint Clement's Church is a church in Nebel on Amrum.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"english": "You can’t eat at church!",
"text": "Uun a sark könst dach ei iidj!",
"translation": "You can’t eat at church!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church"
],
"links": [
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Föhr-Amrum) church"
],
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saxk]",
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Vulgar Latin"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "sark"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "serk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "sark"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "saarck"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "sarik"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "sarich"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "sarek"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "Sark"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "serk"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "sark"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zerk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zerk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "serc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*sark"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarch"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "sark"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarch"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarch"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "sarh"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sarg"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Saarich"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Sarrich"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "sarch"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "saruh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*sarcus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sarcus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sarcophagus",
"t": "grave, sepulchre"
},
"expansion": "Latin sarcophagus (“grave, sepulchre”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *sarcus, from Latin sarcophagus (“grave, sepulchre”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sark",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sark",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*sark m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sark",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Burial"
],
"glosses": [
"grave"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coffin"
],
"links": [
[
"coffin",
"coffin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots verbs",
"sco:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "short chemise or undergarment",
"translation": "short chemise or undergarment",
"word": "cutty sark"
},
{
"english": "shirtful",
"translation": "shirtful",
"word": "sarkfu"
},
{
"english": "coarse linen for shirts; roof boarding",
"translation": "coarse linen for shirts; roof boarding",
"word": "sarkin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "serc"
},
"expansion": "Old English serc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English serc, syrc, sierce, from Germanic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sarks",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sark (plural sarks)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sark (plural sarks)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a man's shirt"
],
"links": [
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a woman's shift or chemise"
],
"links": [
[
"shift",
"shift"
],
[
"chemise",
"chemise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑrk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɛrk]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Scots"
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots verbs",
"sco:Clothing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "serc"
},
"expansion": "Old English serc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English serc, syrc, sierce, from Germanic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkin",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkit",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarks",
"name": "sco-verb/getPres3rdSg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkin",
"name": "sco-verb/getPresP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "sarkit",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "sarks",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "sarkin",
"7": "simple past and past participle",
"8": "sarkit",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sark (third-person singular simple present sarks, present participle sarkin, simple past and past participle sarkit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarks",
"2": "sarkin",
"3": "sarkit"
},
"expansion": "sark (third-person singular simple present sarks, present participle sarkin, simple past and past participle sarkit)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to clothe in or provide with a shirt"
],
"links": [
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cover the rafters of a roof with wooden boards, line a roof with wood for the slates to be nailed on"
],
"links": [
[
"rafter",
"rafter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑrk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɛrk]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Scots"
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian A lemmas",
"Tocharian A nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "serke"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B serke",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Tocharian B serke.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"lang_code": "xto",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"circle"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cycle"
],
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian B lemmas",
"Tocharian B nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"back (of the body)"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarka",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o sark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o sarks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "sarka",
"5": "plural",
"6": "sarks",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f2accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sark (genitive sarka, plural sarks)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sark (genitive sarka, plural sarks)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns",
"vo:Containers"
],
"glosses": [
"coffin"
],
"links": [
[
"coffin",
"coffin"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Volapük Nulik"
]
}
],
"word": "sark"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sark meaning in All languages combined (29.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"sark"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sark",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"sark"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sark",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"sark"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sark",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"sark"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sark",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"sark"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sark",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Predicative'",
"path": [
"sark"
],
"section": "Volapük",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sark",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, sark/Volapük section declension",
"path": [
"sark"
],
"section": "Volapük",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sark",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.